GOOD NEWS: Healthy Food Trend Hits Pet Industry!

The pet food industry, already struggling with a number of recalls and the potential of tighter state and federal regulations, has something else to worry about - the rise of healthy food, similar to what’s happened in the human food market.

Consumers are sparing no expense in their pet food purchases these days, and it seems the trend toward more expensive pet diets is here to stay. According to Packaged Facts, a market research company, sales of 'natural' pet foods will surpass overall pet food sales within five years.

Pet owners are making the switch to more wholesome foods for their companions for a variety of reasons, including:

  • Recent pet food recalls for contamination issues
  • Allergic or aging pets with special dietary requirements
  • Trends in human diets like the move to more natural, organic foods
But does your pet need to worry about the same gluten-free, natural, organic and other nutrition-specific concerns that their best friends do? That’s a question that’s driving shifts in the pet food industry.


It’s no small potatoes, either. Grain-free pet food is believed to be a $3 billion industry, and consumers buying the treats are often paying extra for the honor—The Los Angeles Times notes one pet shop selling grain-free and gluten-free dog treats for as much as $14.95 per pound.

There should be no need for a 'gluten-free' pet food formula, since gluten is found in grains, and grains are not an ingredient dogs and cats require biologically. 

In fact, too much grain in pet food is the source of a wide variety of illnesses and health conditions, from allergies to obesity to digestive problems and more serious diseases. Stick to grain-free formulas, preferably canned, and you won't have to worry about when your pet is ingesting gluten.

INDUSTRY CHALLENGES

The growth of grain-free pet food comes at a time when the industry is facing some not-so-great headlines.

Among them: a recent study covered in the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association that found that around 40 percent of dog and cat foods tested (both dry and wet) may have had meats in them that weren’t listed on the label.

“We found a lot of undeclared pork in certain products,” Rosalee Hellberg, Ph.D., the coauthor of the study, told Today.com last October. “We found some products that would claim to have beef, even as a number-one ingredient, and there was no beef in the product at all.”

In recent weeks Pedigree has faced questions about the ingredients in its Marrobone dog treats after some pet owners found prickly fibers inside them (the manufacturer says these are pig hairs and are safe to consume). Multiple varieties of  Rachael Ray’s Nutrish wet cat food were recently recalled—one of many pet food recalls in the past year alone.

At the same time, the Food and Drug Administration is working on updating the requirements for nutritional labels on pet food.

Animal rights groups want certain ingredients banned and labels to be more specific about what is in the products. Not that creating these labels is the easiest thing in the world.

“Currently if you look on packages for human food there’s a serving size, but that doesn’t translate when you are talking about a dog,” noted Cathleen Enright, president and CEO of the Pet Food Institute, in comments to The Hill.
AN EMBRACE OF HEALTHY FARE

So, in that context, it’s perhaps understandable why ingredients like grain are coming into question and why there’s been a rise in alternative pet food options, such as raw meat and vegetables. This trend keeps the pressure on the pet food industry to make better kibble as consumers become more aware of the options.

“They are asking how is the food made, what’s in it, what’s not, who made it,” Enright told The Los Angeles Times last week.

➪ For consumers looking for independent advice on which pet food brands might be safest, visit "Pet Food Ratings" an online directory that educates consumers on sustainable purchasing updated its independent ratings of pet food brands sold in the United States."

It’s a positive trend for the industry—especially since companies such as Petco are embracing the food-quality conversation.

“When we show them these brands, they become very interested,” John Sturm, Petco’s vice president of merchandising, told the San Diego Union-Tribunein February. “There’s a lot of opportunity to convert a lot of people to a higher level of nutrition for their pet.”

You may find this article helpful: "Easy Way To Read Pet Food Labels"

TRANS FATS, STILL ON THE MENU

One place where human and animal food habits aren’t quite the same? Trans fats. Last week’s announcement that the Food and Drug Administration has decided to ban trans fats from foods doesn’t translate to animal feed or similar foods—a decision that earned praise from the American Feed Industry Association, a trade group for animal-feed producers.

Dr. Karen Becker says that if you have access and can afford to feed your pet grass-fed beef, free-range chicken and other non-factory farmed animal protein sources, and organically grown veggies and fruits, that's wonderful.

But if like the majority of pet owners you want to buy the highest quality pet food you can reasonably afford, go with balanced and species-appropriate as your first priority.